On May 26, 2025, Nicușor Dan was inaugurated as Romania’s seventh president, succeeding Ilie Bolojan. Dan, a former Bucharest mayor and mathematician, won the May 18 runoff election against far-right candidate George Simion with 53.6% of the vote. His victory followed the annulment of the previous election due to electoral violations and alleged Russian interference.
In his inaugural address, Dan emphasized the need for structural reforms, fiscal responsibility, and a commitment to Romania’s pro-European stance. He pledged to align with NATO’s proposed defen.
However, Dan faces significant challenges in forming a stable government. The Social Democratic Party (PSD), the largest pro-European party, is divided over whether to join the government or remain in opposition due to concerns over upcoming austerity measures. This political fragmentation complicates efforts to appoint a prime minister and implement necessary economic reforms.
As Romania’s new president, Dan’s ability to navigate these political and economic challenges will be crucial in determining the country’s future stability and alignment within the European Union.