In a move that has sparked international concern, President Donald Trump signed an executive order on January 20, 2025, initiating the United States’ withdrawal from the World Health Organization (WHO). This decision, effective in 12 months, has prompted Germany to announce its intention to persuade President Trump to reconsider.
German Health Minister Karl Lauterbach described the withdrawal as a “serious blow to the international fight against global health crises,” emphasizing Germany’s commitment to lobbying against the move. The United States, as the WHO’s largest donor, contributes approximately 18% of the agency’s funding.
Germany ranks as the second-largest national donor, providing around 3% of the WHO’s budget. The U.S. withdrawal threatens to significantly impact the WHO’s capacity to address health emergencies worldwide, including efforts to combat diseases such as HIV, tuberculosis, and polio.
President Trump’s decision stems from criticisms of the WHO’s handling of the COVID-19 pandemic and other health crises. He has accused the organization of mismanagement and undue political influence from member states.
In response, WHO spokesperson Tarik Jašarević expressed hope that the United States would reconsider, emphasizing the importance of constructive dialogue for the benefit of both Americans and the global community. Public health experts have voiced alarm over the potential consequences of the U.S. exit.
Lawrence Gostin, a global health law professor at Georgetown University, warned that the withdrawal could undermine global health security and leave the United States more vulnerable to future health threats. The decision also raises concerns about the continuity of critical health programs and the global response to emerging diseases.
Germany’s proactive stance reflects a broader international effort to maintain unity in addressing global health challenges. As diplomatic engagements unfold, the global health community watches closely, hopeful for a resolution that preserves the collaborative framework essential for tackling health crises worldwide.