In a dramatic escalation of South Korea’s political turmoil, hundreds of supporters of President Yoon Suk Yeol stormed the Seoul Western District Court on Sunday, January 19, 2025, after a judge extended his detention by 20 days.
The court’s decision to prolong Yoon’s custody, citing concerns over potential evidence tampering, ignited violent protests resulting in significant property damage and clashes with law enforcement.
President Yoon, who declared martial law on December 3, 2024, was arrested last Wednesday on charges of insurrection, marking the first time a sitting South Korean president has been detained.
His attempt to impose military rule was swiftly overturned, leading to his impeachment by the national assembly. Despite his suspension, Yoon maintains his innocence, alleging a conspiracy against him, and has vowed to contest the charges.
The unrest at the courthouse began shortly after the judge’s ruling. Footage showed protesters using fire extinguishers against police lines before breaching the building’s entrance. Once inside, they destroyed furniture, smashed windows, and sprayed water on computer servers.
The chaos resulted in several injuries, and authorities arrested 46 individuals involved in the riot.
Acting President Choi Sang-mok condemned the violence, describing the attack as “unimaginable” and pledging to enhance security measures to prevent further incidents.
Political reactions to Yoon’s extended detention were divided; his conservative People Power Party expressed regret over the court’s decision, while the opposition Democratic Party supported the move as essential for restoring order.
Yoon’s legal team has challenged the legality of his detention, arguing that his actions were legitimate and that the arrest is unconstitutional.
The Constitutional Court is currently assessing whether to permanently remove him from office following his impeachment. If convicted of the charges against him, Yoon could face severe penalties, including life imprisonment or the death penalty.
The situation remains tense as investigators continue to probe the circumstances surrounding Yoon’s martial law declaration and subsequent actions. Several officials, including Yoon’s defense minister and police chief, have also been arrested in connection with the alleged insurrection.
Public opinion is sharply divided, with a significant minority supporting Yoon and echoing rhetoric similar to political movements in other countries.
As the nation grapples with this unprecedented crisis, the coming days will be critical in determining South Korea’s political future.
